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USER PREFERRED ROUTING
User Preferred Routing (UPR)/Descent Advisor (DA) Conflict Probe

The UPR/DA Conflict Probe is a conflict detection and resolution tool for use by enroute (Center) air traffic controllers. This tool is designed to help detect and resolve all classes of conflicts, such as
  • overflight vs. overflight
  • arrival vs. overflight
  • climbout vs. overflight
  • others
Conflicts are resolved up to twenty minutes in advance. The design is based on an approach that combines deterministic trajectory prediction and stochastic conflict analysis to achieve reliable conflict detection. An efficient algorithm estimates conflict probability as a function of encounter geometry. The conflict probability theory and algorithm are applied to the design of the Conflict Probe and are further used to develop a method of automated conflict resolution with constraints on the post-resolution conflict probability. Additionally, the Conflict Probe uses methods, which minimize the time to search the trajectories for potential conflicts. Performance tests of the search algorithm indicate that up to 800 aircraft can be processed by the Probe within a search cycle of 10 seconds. The Conflict Probe has been implemented as a software process within the Center-TRACON Automation System (CTAS). It uses the trajectory synthesis capability of CTAS to generate predicted trajectories for the conflict search and trial resolution processes. Field evaluation of the Probe will be conducted at the Denver and Fort Worth Centers beginning in September 1997.

For more details, see:
Erzberger, H., Paielli, R. A., Isaacson, D. R., and Eshow, M. M., "Conflict Detection and Resolution In the Presence of Prediction Error," 1st USA/Europe Air Traffic Management R&D Seminar, Saclay, France, 17-20 June 1997.
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Last Updated: October 13, 2016

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